When something complies with the particular articles, clauses, and guiding principles set down in a constitution, it is said to be constitutional. Governmental organisation, power sharing, and other guiding principles of a nation or organisation are frequently included in constitutions.
Constitutionality is an essential component of the rule of law. It guarantees that all governmental acts, such as legislation and executive decisions, are constrained by the restrictions and guidelines outlined in the constitution. This stops the abuse of power in an arbitrary or unfair manner.
Judicial Review: Judicial review is a procedure by which courts, particularly higher courts, evaluate the constitutionality of governmental actions in many legal systems, including that of the United States and same in India. Courts have the authority to declare laws or actions unconstitutional and, therefore, null and void if they violate the constitution.
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